Opinions

Why Does Moscow Still Believe in Dodon's tears
Why Does Moscow Still Believe in Dodon's tears

Perdant în recentele alegeri prezidențiale din această toamnă, Igor Dodon încă se agață de putere în interiorul Partidului Socialiștilor din Moldova (PSRM), dar și în fața susținătorilor săi externi de la Kremlin.

Endspiel for Putin
Endspiel for Putin

The results of the US presidential election are forcing Russia to focus on its own hybrid efforts in the EU. Only there does Russia have a prospect of success. Only in the EU there is room for active maneuvers and a powerful pro-Russian lobby.

Yevhen Mahda
01 Feb 2021
Serbia wants to be an EU member, but it likes China better
Serbia wants to be an EU member, but it likes China better

The option for China is connected to Belgrade domestic and foreign policy objectives. As it seeks to show that it has an alternative to the West, Belgrade has chosen the more relevant power, which is on the rise, unlike a Russia marked by isolation and crisis. China, in its turn, is interested to have bridge help that would gain it backdoor access to the European markets.

Vuk Velebit
28 Jan 2021
The Wagner Group: the “no man’s army” fighting Russia’s hybrid war
The Wagner Group: the “no man’s army” fighting Russia’s hybrid war

The more hybrid our reality gets, the more hybrid warfare becomes. The statement is Russia’s latest informal creed, underlying a disproportionate war waged abroad. For that, the country has been using a “no man’s army”, and its best-known avatar is the Wagner Group.

Marin Gherman
27 Jan 2021
Turkey: seeking a way out of the crisis, Erdoğan is vowing to return to democracy
Turkey: seeking a way out of the crisis, Erdoğan is vowing to return to democracy

In November 2020, the Turkish government has started to spread a narrative of return to democracy, rule of law and citizens' rights. The main reason for this new apparent U-turn is the degradation of the Turkish economy and, in effect, the diminishing popularity of the regime.

Antivax.bg: How vaccine hesitancy gained confidence in Bulgaria
Antivax.bg: How vaccine hesitancy gained confidence in Bulgaria

After several strong fake news waves in recent years, antivax sentiments are gaining momentum and cause fears even in the non-conspirative thinkers.

Woman – enemy of the state
Woman – enemy of the state

Protests by women and youth in Poland have been going on for three months now. At that time, the police intensified their actions against the demonstrators, sending to the streets uniformed officers who fight the most dangerous criminals in the country. The government, on the other hand, prepared a law forcing demonstrators to accept criminal fines. Effects: broken hands and legs, unlawful arrests, overburdened, ineffective courts and even greater rage in society.

America, from Trump to Biden
America, from Trump to Biden

La învestirea lui Biden s-a vorbit despre un nou început, însă în mare măsură pare a fi vorba de o încercare de revenire la punctul în care Statele Unite erau când Donald Trump a preluat puterea. Ca și cum Joe Biden ar vrea să închidă, acum, o paranteză. Acea paranteză din istoria Statelor Unite nu reprezintă, însă, doar o sumă de decizii care pot fi corectate, ci și un nou mod de a privi lumea și de a interpreta realitatea, iar acesta nu poate fi combătut prin ordine prezidențiale și inițiative legislative. Soluția, pentru moment, pare a fi apelul la simbolurile în care este ancorată America.

Converting to “conspirationism” or the pseudo-legitimization of conspiracy theories
Converting to “conspirationism” or the pseudo-legitimization of conspiracy theories

Conspiracy theories seem to have gained fresh impetus these days, being often used as part of disinformation campaigns. Their latest champions representatives of the media, the political class and the Church, and this gives a credibility boost and false legitimacy to these theories.

Petru Macovei
15 Jan 2021
The Eastern Reset: A fresh start of déjà-vu?
The Eastern Reset: A fresh start of déjà-vu?

The Middle East seems to be undergoing an all-encompassing reset. One at a time, Arab nations are making their pace with Israel. Monarchies in the Gulf are trying to settle old scores. Radical groups shore up old alliances. Iran gets pushed back after over a decade and a half of expansions. The highlights of the 2000s were the outcome of the attack of the al-Qaeda network on the United States, while those of the following decade the result of the Arab Spring. In the East, the third decade is marked by the political will of its leaders.

Maia Sandu in Kiev: turning a potential crisis into an opportunity
Maia Sandu in Kiev: turning a potential crisis into an opportunity

They say that big fences make good neighbors, but this doesn’t apply that well in politics. That’s the principle that guided Maia Sandu, who paid her first visit to Kiev as president.

Manipulation that we like. Or conspirativitis as a rational reaction to functional illiteracy
Manipulation that we like. Or conspirativitis as a rational reaction to functional illiteracy

With only 20-30% of the population determined to get vaccinated against Covid at first call, Romania is at the bottom of the ranking, alongside France, a vaccine-skeptical country by tradition (and proud of it). We are tempted to blame domestic and foreign propaganda, the influence of the church or the manipulation of political leaders with personal agendas. But we too easily ignore the structural conditions that make us vulnerable not only to anti-vaccination campaigns, but in general to the understanding of a growing number of complicated phenomena, which, because of modernity and the Internet, come upon us in real time, leaving us no space to breathe.

From Sofia With Love: Bulgaria-Russia relations are challenged after espionage claims
From Sofia With Love: Bulgaria-Russia relations are challenged after espionage claims

Once Moscow’s most reliable satellite in Eastern Europe, Bulgaria expelled six Russian diplomats for spying since October 2019. Is Sofia trying to step out of Moscow’s shadow, or merely creating a smoke screen for affairs on a different level?

The feud between Chisinau and Moscow. What lies behind the quarrel between Maia Sandu and Vladimir Putin
The feud between Chisinau and Moscow. What lies behind the quarrel between Maia Sandu and Vladimir Putin

Russia uses an aggressive rhetoric to disguise its lack of ideas and even real interest in Moldova. Transnistria – a pawn for future exchanges, tightly controlled by the Sheriff

Armand Goșu
08 Jan 2021
“Muslim lives don’t matter”: how Trump reopened Iraq’s old wounds
“Muslim lives don’t matter”: how Trump reopened Iraq’s old wounds

Trump’s pardoning of people close to him has sparked massive protests in the United States, backed in particular by Democratic politicians. The Blackwater Guard pardon also triggered a UN response. Taken a year after Trump pardoned a Navy Seal accused of war crimes during the military campaign against the Islamic State, the decision will only rekindle old resentments against the United States, dating back to the war in Iraq in the 2000s.

Why Kiev’s Dniester energy plans endanger Moldova and Romania
Why Kiev’s Dniester energy plans endanger Moldova and Romania

Ukraine wants to become an energy powerhouse at the Dniester, but this is affecting Moldova's water reserves and may even affect Romania

Stakes and obstacles for Romania during Maia Sandu’s mandate
Stakes and obstacles for Romania during Maia Sandu’s mandate

Romania must commit to supporting reforms in Moldova through a new "Snagov pact"

The Iranian File: Nuclear Poker with Regional Stakes
The Iranian File: Nuclear Poker with Regional Stakes

The clandestine war against the Iranian nuclear program seems to intensify as Teheran is replenishing its low enriched uranium stocks. Production was resumed in response to the US withdrawal from the nuclear deal. However, it’s not clear whether the ayatollahs are really determined to build a bomb now or they are rather using the threat of a nuclear weapon to get the crippling economic sanctions lifted. The other side is invoking the danger of an atomic bomb, but seems at least as concerned with other Iran related problems that were not addressed by the nuclear deal.

Nationalist metanarrative and false sub-narratives in Turkey
Nationalist metanarrative and false sub-narratives in Turkey

Conspiracy theories in a nationalistic key are being used for decades to justify the primacy of the Turkish state, and lately, of the Erdoğan regime.

Chernobyl (1986), Covid-19 (2020): a new global panic attack. Disinformation and conspiracy theories used deliberately to amplify fear
Chernobyl (1986), Covid-19 (2020): a new global panic attack. Disinformation and conspiracy theories used deliberately to amplify fear

If after the Cernobil disaster silence was followed by disinformation and conspiracy theories, now the infodemic – an abundance of false and fake info – is making people no longer trust the media and the authorities.

Marian Voicu
03 Dec 2020
A hybrid war against its own people
A hybrid war against its own people

The key moments in the recent history of post-communist Romania are unclear. The files of the Revolution, of miners’ raids and the conflict in Târgu Mureș have been classified and reopened periodically. The files have been moved from the military to the civil prosecutor's offices, and the other way round, evidence has disappeared, witnesses have died (some under suspicious conditions) or left the country. Media's efforts to investigate these events have always been marred by monstruous disinformation.

Marian Voicu
29 Nov 2020
When History Tags Along: Key Events That Shape Today’s Islamic Militancy
When History Tags Along: Key Events That Shape Today’s Islamic Militancy

From Hussein’s Martyrdom to the Gulf War, six events that defined the Middle East and are still shaping the way regional stakeholders are acting.

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Fake News

Disinformation uses a variety of manipulation tactics. Disinformation stories can easily be created by combining provocative topics.

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