Fake News, Disinformation & Propaganda

FAKE NEWS: Ukrainian soldiers are deserting for fear of Russians
FAKE NEWS: Ukrainian soldiers are deserting for fear of Russians

Ukrainian soldiers have reportedly started deserting upon seeing Russia concentrating its forces near Ukraine's borders. This false narrative is spread by the Russian press and the self-proclaimed republics of Donetsk and Lugansk.

Marin Gherman
20 Apr 2021
DISINFORMATION: Maia Sandu is trying to usurp power in the Republic of Moldova
DISINFORMATION: Maia Sandu is trying to usurp power in the Republic of Moldova

Maia Sandu is usurping state power, just like wanted millionaire Vlad Plahotniuc. This disinformation attempt belongs to PSRM leader, Igor Dodon, who seeks to block the dissolution of Parliament and the organization of early elections after the Constitutional Court of Moldova ruled that all necessary conditions have been met.

FAKE NEWS: The West will rig elections to favour Maia Sandu
FAKE NEWS: The West will rig elections to favour Maia Sandu

The West might rig snap elections, Sputnik.md writes, taken over by PSRM affiliated sites. The narrative appears against the background of the Constitutional Court’s opinion on the dissolution of the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova, which is dominated by the Socialists led by pro-Russian Igor Dodon.

FAKE NEWS: Americans are using Islamic terrorism against Russia
FAKE NEWS: Americans are using Islamic terrorism against Russia

The United States has been allegedly advocating the Islamic terrorism phenomenon ever since the 80s, and is now planning to conjure its ghost, according to a fake narrative publicized by Evenimentul Zilei. The publication mainly revisits older conspiracy theories, mixing them with speculation over what they claim to be the hidden meaning of certain recent events.

FAKE NEWS: US, Moldova and Romania are getting ready to attack Transnistria
FAKE NEWS: US, Moldova and Romania are getting ready to attack Transnistria

The US, Romania and the Republic of Moldova are preparing to attack Russia's main strategic sites in the Transnistrian separatist region, such as the former USSR arms depot in Cobasna, according to Kremlin’s propaganda arm, Sputnik. The narrative is being promoted while tensions are building up around Ukraine as Russia is concentrating troops in the area.

FAKE NEWS: The West needs a new war in Donbass to destroy Russia
FAKE NEWS: The West needs a new war in Donbass to destroy Russia

The West wants a new war in Donbass to "prevent Russia's development on the world stage." The narrative is promoted by the Russian press in the context of the escalating situation in eastern Ukraine. At the same time, the idea that the Kremlin's actions are justified in blocking a new NATO enlargement to the east is promoted.

Marin Gherman
13 Apr 2021
Disinformation: the IMF might make the granting of loans conditional upon compulsory vaccination of the population
Disinformation: the IMF might make the granting of loans conditional upon compulsory vaccination of the population

The IMF might make the granting of loans conditional upon the full (mandatory) vaccination of the population, the Russian economist Valentin Katasonov suggests, an opinion that has been brought to the fore by several Russian media outlets and taken over in Chisinau. The official communique of the IMF - World Bank meeting does not confirm these assumptions; on the contrary, it reads that vulnerable states must continue to get support.

FAKE NEWS: “Ukraine is officially withdrawing from the Minsk Protocol”
FAKE NEWS: “Ukraine is officially withdrawing from the Minsk Protocol”

Ukraine has reportedly decided to abandon negotiations aimed at solving the conflict in Donbass, according to a number of articles published in the Russian or pro-Russian media.

FAKE NEWS: Moldova’s Constitutional Court is controlled by Maia Sandu and the Americans
FAKE NEWS: Moldova’s Constitutional Court is controlled by Maia Sandu and the Americans

The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova has allegedly already decided to dissolve Parliament, pressed by president Maia Sandu and the US Ambassador, Derek J. Hogan, a PSRM-linked website claims. The publication picks up on the narratives saying that Maia Sandu reportedly commands state institutions and that the American ambassador is interfering with the internal affairs of the Republic of Moldova.

DISINFORMATION: Romania risks going to war with Russia because of Ukraine
DISINFORMATION: Romania risks going to war with Russia because of Ukraine

Romania risks going to war with Russia because of a technical-military cooperation agreement it has concluded with Ukraine, according to an article taken over by several Romanian publications. This disinformation appears against the background of the narratives recently promoted by Russia regarding an imminent resumption of the conflict in Donbass.

FAKE NEWS: Romania is wasting money on military endowment, while NATO allies evade the military spending they’d committed themselves to
FAKE NEWS: Romania is wasting money on military endowment, while NATO allies evade the military spending they’d committed themselves to

The narratives are part of the attempt to undermine Romanians’ trust in NATO and puts a question mark over Romania’s commitments as a member of the North Atlantic Alliance.

FAKE NEWS: Maia Sandu needs NATO for a war with Transnistria
FAKE NEWS: Maia Sandu needs NATO for a war with Transnistria

According to comments quoted by media outlets in the Republic of Moldova and Russia, President Maia Sandu promotes NATO’s interests in the region and is purportedly preparing, together with the North Atlantic Alliance, a military conflict with the Transnistrian separatist region. The comments started from a meeting on a NATO initiative, which was also attended by the President of the Republic of Moldova.

DISINFORMATION: Romania was an occupation force in Moldova
DISINFORMATION: Romania was an occupation force in Moldova

Romania is an aggressor and expansionist state, which in 1918 occupied the current territory of the Republic of Moldova – this is the narrative presented at an open-air exhibition in central Chișinău. It is also inscribed in the broader category of Soviet narratives referring to the Moldovan language and people.

FAKE NEWS: Dominic Fritz and Klaus Iohannis are “Nazis” with dictatorial and anti-Semitic behaviors targeted against the AUR “peaceful demonstrators”
FAKE NEWS: Dominic Fritz and Klaus Iohannis are “Nazis” with dictatorial and anti-Semitic behaviors targeted against the AUR “peaceful demonstrators”

The Kremlin-affiliated press condemns the Romanian authorities who criticize the protests launched by the AUR party against the restrictions imposed by quarantine in the context of an increase in the number of Covid-19 cases in Romania and around the world.

FAKE NEWS: Decentralization – a time bomb for Ukraine
FAKE NEWS: Decentralization – a time bomb for Ukraine

Decentralization is a time bomb and could lead to the disintegration of Ukraine, according to Russian media. This false narrative is used to attach one of Kiev's most important reforms, the administrative one, which also benefits from advice provided by the EU. At the same time, this alleged failure of decentralization is presented in contrast with the success of a centralized administration like the one in Russia.Decentralization is a time bomb and could lead to the disintegration of Ukraine, according to Russian media. This false narrative is used to attach one of Kiev's most important reforms, the administrative one, which also benefits from advice provided by the EU. At the same time, this alleged failure of decentralization is presented in contrast with the success of a centralized administration like the one in Russia.

Marin Gherman
30 Mar 2021
FAKE NEWS: The WHO has modified some of its medical definitions to cause a pandemic and vaccination hysteria
FAKE NEWS: The WHO has modified some of its medical definitions to cause a pandemic and vaccination hysteria

The World Health Organization has modified the definitions of the pandemic and herd immunity, first to be able to declare a state of pandemic, and subsequently in order to impose vaccination on a large scale. The narrative is amplified by the Russian channel Sputnik, quoting TV producer Răzvan Dumitrescu, who in turn has picked it up from American sources.

FAKE NEWS:  The IMF orchestrated the billion-dollar bank fraud in the Republic of Moldova
FAKE NEWS: The IMF orchestrated the billion-dollar bank fraud in the Republic of Moldova

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is to blame for the huge bank fraud of 2014 in the Republic of Moldova, says Socialist deputy Nicolae Pascaru, known for advocating theories over the involvement of the Republic of Moldova in geopolitical struggle between the United States, Russia and China. The Moldovan MP doesn’t explain how the IMF could plunder or order the plundering of banks in the Republic of Moldova.

DISINFORMATION: Maia Sandu is responsible for the price rise caused by drought
DISINFORMATION: Maia Sandu is responsible for the price rise caused by drought

A news story about the rise in oil prices, taken over by the PSRM affiliated press, is falsely associated with the coming into office of the new President of the Republic of Moldova, Maia Sandu. This is part of a string of narratives about price hikes, pandemic restrictions and Maia Sandu blocking the Russian Sputnik V vaccine, aimed at undermining her image, but also at destabilizing the situation in the Republic of Moldova.

FAKE NEWS: Ukraine wants a war in Donbass so Russia should get additional sanctions
FAKE NEWS: Ukraine wants a war in Donbass so Russia should get additional sanctions

Mass media in Russia writes that Ukraine wants to trigger a reescalation of the conflict in Donbass, so that Russia should be handed harsher sanctions. This fake news is based on the statements of certain Ukrainian officials, taken out of context.

DISINFORMATION: Romania wants to punish Moscow for “the criminal Sergey Magnitsky” and to adopt an anti-Russia law
DISINFORMATION: Romania wants to punish Moscow for “the criminal Sergey Magnitsky” and to adopt an anti-Russia law

The Romanian Parliament is preparing, out of obedience to the United States, an anti-Russian law designed for a corrupt lawyer. This false narrative appears in a post on the Facebook page of the Russian embassy in Bucharest, criticizing the so-called Magnitsky law, which is in the Chamber of Deputies now after it was endorsed by the Senate. The law provides, in fact, for the imposition of sanctions on foreign nationals who are guilty of serious human rights violations.

DISINFORMATION: masks and lockdown are useless, Covid-19 exposure ensures herd immunity
DISINFORMATION: masks and lockdown are useless, Covid-19 exposure ensures herd immunity

The controversial Flavia Groșan, the doctor who claims to have discovered an extremely effective anti-Covid treatment scheme, has stated that the measures taken to prevent the spread of Covid-19 are ineffective and also cited an alleged British example of herd immunity. The statements have been widely taken over and underlined by publications that are skeptical about the vaccine.

DISINFORMATION: Igor Dodon was one step away from settling the Transnistrian conflict
DISINFORMATION: Igor Dodon was one step away from settling the Transnistrian conflict

The former president, Igor Dodon, was one step away from settling the conflict in Transnistria and this is demonstrated by the fact that the people in the region were able to vote in the presidential elections in the Republic of Moldova. This is disinformation, given that the people on the left bank of the Dniester have always had the opportunity to vote, and the negotiations on the Transnistrian issue did not made any significant progress during Dodon's term.

FAKE NEWS: Maia Sandu is controlled by the US Ambassador to Chișinău
FAKE NEWS: Maia Sandu is controlled by the US Ambassador to Chișinău

American ambassador to, Derek Hogan, is coordinating Maia Sandu, with a view to bringing the Republic of Moldova under Western control. This Western conspiracy narrative targeting Moldova has been reactivated in the context of the political and epidemiological crisis facing the country and against the backdrop of Socialists’ efforts to cling to power despite the defeat sustained in the election.

FAKE NEWS: Ukraine has adopted a strategy to occupy Crimea
FAKE NEWS: Ukraine has adopted a strategy to occupy Crimea

Ukraine is preparing to invade Crimea, writes the Russian press, presenting an alternative reality in which Ukraine is an aggressor, not an aggressed state, and the Ukrainian territory of Crimea, seized and annexed by Russia, would be part of its internationally recognized territory.

Marin Gherman
16 Mar 2021
FAKE NEWS: “The History of Romanians” is a biased school subject
FAKE NEWS: “The History of Romanians” is a biased school subject

The name and the curriculum of “the History of Romanians” discriminate against the majority “Moldovan” population, according to an NGO who’s lodged a complaint with the Anti-discrimination Council. The NGO picks up the USSR’s narratives regarding the existence of the Moldovan language and people.

DISINFORMATION: The Republic of Moldova needs an authoritarian leader
DISINFORMATION: The Republic of Moldova needs an authoritarian leader

Controversial political figure Iurie Roșca is suggesting an authoritarian leader would be best-suited for the Republic of Moldova. The narrative is promoted by the Kremlin’s mouthpiece, Sputnik, and is used to anchor Moldova in eastern space, where authoritarian regimes are commonplace.

FAKE NEWS: LGBT propaganda is being used to destroy the moral fiber of Ukraine
FAKE NEWS: LGBT propaganda is being used to destroy the moral fiber of Ukraine

Ukraine is the target of an LGBT propaganda campaign, designed to undermine the moral fiber of the population, strengthen the influence of external forces in this country and subvert the army. Promoted by a pro-Russian politician, the narrative picks up on anti-LGBT rhetoric embedded in Russia’s anti-EU campaign.

FAKE NEWS: Zelensky is selling his country to American multinational corporations
FAKE NEWS: Zelensky is selling his country to American multinational corporations

President Volodymyr Zelensky is selling his country to American multinational corporations, Ukraine is being turned into a colony of the West, and Russia will be wrongfully driven out of its traditional sphere of historic influence. The Russian media has been promoting these narratives, starting from an interview Yulia Svyrydenko, the Deputy Head of the Ukrainian President’s Office, gave to the “Atlantic Council”. Her statements are taken out of context.

Marin Gherman
11 Mar 2021
FAKE NEWS: Romania and the US are preparing HIMARS attacks on Russia
FAKE NEWS: Romania and the US are preparing HIMARS attacks on Russia

Romania purchasing High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS) is presented by the Kremlin’s channel Sputnik as a move by means of which the US is trying to bring into the region equipment that will be used in a future attack on Russia.

FAKE NEWS: The Russian threat – a lie to justify NATO’s existence
FAKE NEWS: The Russian threat – a lie to justify NATO’s existence

The North-Atlantic Treaty Alliance needs “the Russian threat” to keep going, as this is its only reason of existence. This fake narrative has been promoted by Sputnik, Russia’s public mouthpiece, quoting the statements of a Russian senator.

FAKE NEWS: Civil society seizes power in the Republic of Moldova
FAKE NEWS: Civil society seizes power in the Republic of Moldova

The press affiliated with the Socialists in Chisinau resumes narratives regarding an alleged plan by means of which civil society – shown in a bad light – would seek to seize power in the Republic of Moldova.

FAKE NEWS: Moldova blocks Sputnik V because it’s hostile towards Russia
FAKE NEWS: Moldova blocks Sputnik V because it’s hostile towards Russia

Chisinau authorities put citizens’ lives at risk by refusing the Russian vaccine Sputnik V, writes kp.md, adding that the decision was in fact a geopolitical one and was made out of hostility towards Russia. In this way, the citizens of the Republic of Moldova would be engaged, against their will, in a new Cold War with Russia.

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